LayoutProtocol
public protocol LayoutProtocol : ObjectProtocol
A PangoLayout structure represents an entire paragraph of text.
While complete access to the layout capabilities of Pango is provided
using the detailed interfaces for itemization and shaping, using
that functionality directly involves writing a fairly large amount
of code. PangoLayout provides a high-level driver for formatting
entire paragraphs of text at once. This includes paragraph-level
functionality such as line breaking, justification, alignment and
ellipsization.
A PangoLayout is initialized with a PangoContext, UTF-8 string
and set of attributes for that string. Once that is done, the set of
formatted lines can be extracted from the object, the layout can be
rendered, and conversion between logical character positions within
the layout’s text, and the physical position of the resulting glyphs
can be made.
There are a number of parameters to adjust the formatting of a
PangoLayout. The following image shows adjustable parameters
(on the left) and font metrics (on the right):
<picture> <source srcset=“layout-dark.png” media=“(prefers-color-scheme: dark)”> <img alt=“Pango Layout Parameters” src=“layout-light.png”> </picture>
The following images demonstrate the effect of alignment and justification on the layout of text:
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It is possible, as well, to ignore the 2-D setup,
and simply treat the results of a PangoLayout as a list of lines.
The LayoutProtocol protocol exposes the methods and properties of an underlying PangoLayout instance.
The default implementation of these can be found in the protocol extension below.
For a concrete class that implements these methods and properties, see Layout.
Alternatively, use LayoutRef as a lighweight, unowned reference if you already have an instance you just want to use.
-
Untyped pointer to the underlying
PangoLayoutinstance.Declaration
Swift
var ptr: UnsafeMutableRawPointer! { get } -
layout_ptrDefault implementationTyped pointer to the underlying
PangoLayoutinstance.Default Implementation
Return the stored, untyped pointer as a typed pointer to the
PangoLayoutinstance.Declaration
Swift
var layout_ptr: UnsafeMutablePointer<PangoLayout>! { get } -
Required Initialiser for types conforming to
LayoutProtocolDeclaration
Swift
init(raw: UnsafeMutableRawPointer)
-
contextChanged()Extension methodForces recomputation of any state in the
PangoLayoutthat might depend on the layout’s context.This function should be called if you make changes to the context subsequent to creating the layout.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func contextChanged() -
copy()Extension methodCreates a deep copy-by-value of the layout.
The attribute list, tab array, and text from the original layout are all copied by value.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func copy() -> Pango.LayoutRef! -
getAlignment()Extension methodGets the alignment for the layout: how partial lines are positioned within the horizontal space available.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getAlignment() -> PangoAlignment -
getAttributes()Extension methodGets the attribute list for the layout, if any.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getAttributes() -> Pango.AttrListRef! -
getAutoDir()Extension methodGets whether to calculate the base direction for the layout according to its contents.
See [method
Pango.Layout.set_auto_dir].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getAutoDir() -> Bool -
getBaseline()Extension methodGets the Y position of baseline of the first line in
layout.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getBaseline() -> Int -
getCaretPos(index:Extension methodstrongPos: weakPos: ) Given an index within a layout, determines the positions that of the strong and weak cursors if the insertion point is at that index.
This is a variant of [method
Pango.Layout.get_cursor_pos] that applies font metric information about caret slope and offset to the positions it returns.<picture> <source srcset=“caret-metrics-dark.png” media=“(prefers-color-scheme: dark)”> <img alt=“Caret metrics” src=“caret-metrics-light.png”> </picture>
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getCaretPos(index: Int, strongPos: RectangleRef? = nil, weakPos: RectangleRef? = nil) -
getCaretPos(index:Extension methodstrongPos: weakPos: ) Given an index within a layout, determines the positions that of the strong and weak cursors if the insertion point is at that index.
This is a variant of [method
Pango.Layout.get_cursor_pos] that applies font metric information about caret slope and offset to the positions it returns.<picture> <source srcset=“caret-metrics-dark.png” media=“(prefers-color-scheme: dark)”> <img alt=“Caret metrics” src=“caret-metrics-light.png”> </picture>
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getCaretPos<RectangleT>(index: Int, strongPos: RectangleT?, weakPos: RectangleT?) where RectangleT : RectangleProtocol -
getCharacterCount()Extension methodReturns the number of Unicode characters in the the text of
layout.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getCharacterCount() -> Int -
getContext()Extension methodRetrieves the
PangoContextused for this layout.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getContext() -> Pango.ContextRef! -
getCursorPos(index:Extension methodstrongPos: weakPos: ) Given an index within a layout, determines the positions that of the strong and weak cursors if the insertion point is at that index.
The position of each cursor is stored as a zero-width rectangle with the height of the run extents.
<picture> <source srcset=“cursor-positions-dark.png” media=“(prefers-color-scheme: dark)”> <img alt=“Cursor positions” src=“cursor-positions-light.png”> </picture>
The strong cursor location is the location where characters of the directionality equal to the base direction of the layout are inserted. The weak cursor location is the location where characters of the directionality opposite to the base direction of the layout are inserted.
The following example shows text with both a strong and a weak cursor.
<picture> <source srcset=“split-cursor-dark.png” media=“(prefers-color-scheme: dark)”> <img alt=“Strong and weak cursors” src=“split-cursor-light.png”> </picture>
The strong cursor has a little arrow pointing to the right, the weak cursor to the left. Typing a ‘c’ in this situation will insert the character after the ‘b’, and typing another Hebrew character, like ‘ג’, will insert it at the end.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getCursorPos(index: Int, strongPos: RectangleRef? = nil, weakPos: RectangleRef? = nil) -
getCursorPos(index:Extension methodstrongPos: weakPos: ) Given an index within a layout, determines the positions that of the strong and weak cursors if the insertion point is at that index.
The position of each cursor is stored as a zero-width rectangle with the height of the run extents.
<picture> <source srcset=“cursor-positions-dark.png” media=“(prefers-color-scheme: dark)”> <img alt=“Cursor positions” src=“cursor-positions-light.png”> </picture>
The strong cursor location is the location where characters of the directionality equal to the base direction of the layout are inserted. The weak cursor location is the location where characters of the directionality opposite to the base direction of the layout are inserted.
The following example shows text with both a strong and a weak cursor.
<picture> <source srcset=“split-cursor-dark.png” media=“(prefers-color-scheme: dark)”> <img alt=“Strong and weak cursors” src=“split-cursor-light.png”> </picture>
The strong cursor has a little arrow pointing to the right, the weak cursor to the left. Typing a ‘c’ in this situation will insert the character after the ‘b’, and typing another Hebrew character, like ‘ג’, will insert it at the end.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getCursorPos<RectangleT>(index: Int, strongPos: RectangleT?, weakPos: RectangleT?) where RectangleT : RectangleProtocol -
getDirection(index:Extension method) Gets the text direction at the given character position in
layout.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getDirection(index: Int) -> PangoDirection -
getEllipsize()Extension methodGets the type of ellipsization being performed for
layout.See [method
Pango.Layout.set_ellipsize].Use [method
Pango.Layout.is_ellipsized] to query whether any paragraphs were actually ellipsized.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getEllipsize() -> PangoEllipsizeMode -
getExtents(inkRect:Extension methodlogicalRect: ) Computes the logical and ink extents of
layout.Logical extents are usually what you want for positioning things. Note that both extents may have non-zero x and y. You may want to use those to offset where you render the layout. Not doing that is a very typical bug that shows up as right-to-left layouts not being correctly positioned in a layout with a set width.
The extents are given in layout coordinates and in Pango units; layout coordinates begin at the top left corner of the layout.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getExtents(inkRect: RectangleRef? = nil, logicalRect: RectangleRef? = nil) -
getExtents(inkRect:Extension methodlogicalRect: ) Computes the logical and ink extents of
layout.Logical extents are usually what you want for positioning things. Note that both extents may have non-zero x and y. You may want to use those to offset where you render the layout. Not doing that is a very typical bug that shows up as right-to-left layouts not being correctly positioned in a layout with a set width.
The extents are given in layout coordinates and in Pango units; layout coordinates begin at the top left corner of the layout.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getExtents<RectangleT>(inkRect: RectangleT?, logicalRect: RectangleT?) where RectangleT : RectangleProtocol -
getFontDescription()Extension methodGets the font description for the layout, if any.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getFontDescription() -> Pango.FontDescriptionRef! -
getHeight()Extension methodGets the height of layout used for ellipsization.
See [method
Pango.Layout.set_height] for details.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getHeight() -> Int -
getIndent()Extension methodGets the paragraph indent width in Pango units.
A negative value indicates a hanging indentation.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getIndent() -> Int -
getIter()Extension methodReturns an iterator to iterate over the visual extents of the layout.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getIter() -> Pango.LayoutIterRef! -
getJustify()Extension methodGets whether each complete line should be stretched to fill the entire width of the layout.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getJustify() -> Bool -
getJustifyLastLine()Extension methodGets whether the last line should be stretched to fill the entire width of the layout.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getJustifyLastLine() -> Bool -
get(line:Extension method) Retrieves a particular line from a
PangoLayout.Use the faster [method
Pango.Layout.get_line_readonly] if you do not plan to modify the contents of the line (glyphs, glyph widths, etc.).Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func get(line: Int) -> Pango.LayoutLineRef! -
getLineCount()Extension methodRetrieves the count of lines for the
layout.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getLineCount() -> Int -
getLineReadonly(line:Extension method) Retrieves a particular line from a
PangoLayout.This is a faster alternative to [method
Pango.Layout.get_line], but the user is not expected to modify the contents of the line (glyphs, glyph widths, etc.).Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getLineReadonly(line: Int) -> Pango.LayoutLineRef! -
getLineSpacing()Extension methodGets the line spacing factor of
layout.See [method
Pango.Layout.set_line_spacing].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getLineSpacing() -> CFloat -
getLines()Extension methodReturns the lines of the
layoutas a list.Use the faster [method
Pango.Layout.get_lines_readonly] if you do not plan to modify the contents of the lines (glyphs, glyph widths, etc.).Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getLines() -> GLib.SListRef! -
getLinesReadonly()Extension methodReturns the lines of the
layoutas a list.This is a faster alternative to [method
Pango.Layout.get_lines], but the user is not expected to modify the contents of the lines (glyphs, glyph widths, etc.).Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getLinesReadonly() -> GLib.SListRef! -
getLog(attrs:Extension methodnAttrs: ) Retrieves an array of logical attributes for each character in the
layout.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getLog(attrs: UnsafeMutablePointer<UnsafeMutablePointer<PangoLogAttr>?>!, nAttrs: UnsafeMutablePointer<gint>!) -
getLogAttrsReadonly(nAttrs:Extension method) Retrieves an array of logical attributes for each character in the
layout.This is a faster alternative to [method
Pango.Layout.get_log_attrs]. The returned array is part oflayoutand must not be modified. Modifying the layout will invalidate the returned array.The number of attributes returned in
n_attrswill be one more than the total number of characters in the layout, since there need to be attributes corresponding to both the position before the first character and the position after the last character.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getLogAttrsReadonly(nAttrs: UnsafeMutablePointer<gint>!) -> UnsafePointer<PangoLogAttr>! -
getPixelExtents(inkRect:Extension methodlogicalRect: ) Computes the logical and ink extents of
layoutin device units.This function just calls [method
Pango.Layout.get_extents] followed by two [funcextents_to_pixels] calls, roundingink_rectandlogical_rectsuch that the rounded rectangles fully contain the unrounded one (that is, passes them as first argument to [funcPango.extents_to_pixels]).Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getPixelExtents(inkRect: RectangleRef? = nil, logicalRect: RectangleRef? = nil) -
getPixelExtents(inkRect:Extension methodlogicalRect: ) Computes the logical and ink extents of
layoutin device units.This function just calls [method
Pango.Layout.get_extents] followed by two [funcextents_to_pixels] calls, roundingink_rectandlogical_rectsuch that the rounded rectangles fully contain the unrounded one (that is, passes them as first argument to [funcPango.extents_to_pixels]).Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getPixelExtents<RectangleT>(inkRect: RectangleT?, logicalRect: RectangleT?) where RectangleT : RectangleProtocol -
getPixelSize(width:Extension methodheight: ) Determines the logical width and height of a
PangoLayoutin device units.[method
Pango.Layout.get_size] returns the width and height scaled byPANGO_SCALE. This is simply a convenience function around [methodPango.Layout.get_pixel_extents].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getPixelSize(width: UnsafeMutablePointer<gint>! = nil, height: UnsafeMutablePointer<gint>! = nil) -
getSerial()Extension methodReturns the current serial number of
layout.The serial number is initialized to an small number larger than zero when a new layout is created and is increased whenever the layout is changed using any of the setter functions, or the
PangoContextit uses has changed. The serial may wrap, but will never have the value 0. Since it can wrap, never compare it with “less than”, always use “not equals”.This can be used to automatically detect changes to a
PangoLayout, and is useful for example to decide whether a layout needs redrawing. To force the serial to be increased, use [methodPango.Layout.context_changed].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getSerial() -> Int -
getSingleParagraphMode()Extension methodObtains whether
layoutis in single paragraph mode.See [method
Pango.Layout.set_single_paragraph_mode].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getSingleParagraphMode() -> Bool -
getSize(width:Extension methodheight: ) Determines the logical width and height of a
PangoLayoutin Pango units.This is simply a convenience function around [method
Pango.Layout.get_extents].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getSize(width: UnsafeMutablePointer<gint>! = nil, height: UnsafeMutablePointer<gint>! = nil) -
getSpacing()Extension methodGets the amount of spacing between the lines of the layout.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getSpacing() -> Int -
getTabs()Extension methodGets the current
PangoTabArrayused by this layout.If no
PangoTabArrayhas been set, then the default tabs are in use andnilis returned. Default tabs are every 8 spaces.The return value should be freed with [method
Pango.TabArray.free].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getTabs() -> Pango.TabArrayRef! -
getText()Extension methodGets the text in the layout.
The returned text should not be freed or modified.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getText() -> String! -
getUnknownGlyphsCount()Extension methodCounts the number of unknown glyphs in
layout.This function can be used to determine if there are any fonts available to render all characters in a certain string, or when used in combination with
PANGO_ATTR_FALLBACK, to check if a certain font supports all the characters in the string.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getUnknownGlyphsCount() -> Int -
getWidth()Extension methodGets the width to which the lines of the
PangoLayoutshould wrap.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getWidth() -> Int -
getWrap()Extension methodGets the wrap mode for the layout.
Use [method
Pango.Layout.is_wrapped] to query whether any paragraphs were actually wrapped.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getWrap() -> PangoWrapMode -
indexToLineX(index:Extension methodtrailing: line: xPos: ) Converts from byte
index_within thelayoutto line and X position.The X position is measured from the left edge of the line.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func indexToLineX(index: Int, trailing: Bool, line: UnsafeMutablePointer<gint>! = nil, xPos: UnsafeMutablePointer<gint>! = nil) -
indexToPos(index:Extension methodpos: ) Converts from an index within a
PangoLayoutto the onscreen position corresponding to the grapheme at that index.The return value is represented as rectangle. Note that
pos->xis always the leading edge of the grapheme andpos->x + pos->widththe trailing edge of the grapheme. If the directionality of the grapheme is right-to-left, thenpos->widthwill be negative.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func indexToPos<RectangleT>(index: Int, pos: RectangleT) where RectangleT : RectangleProtocol -
Computes a new cursor position from an old position and a direction.
If
directionis positive, then the new position will cause the strong or weak cursor to be displayed one position to right of where it was with the old cursor position. Ifdirectionis negative, it will be moved to the left.In the presence of bidirectional text, the correspondence between logical and visual order will depend on the direction of the current run, and there may be jumps when the cursor is moved off of the end of a run.
Motion here is in cursor positions, not in characters, so a single call to this function may move the cursor over multiple characters when multiple characters combine to form a single grapheme.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func moveCursorVisually(strong: Bool, oldIndex: Int, oldTrailing: Int, direction: Int, newIndex: UnsafeMutablePointer<gint>!, newTrailing: UnsafeMutablePointer<gint>!) -
serialize(flags:Extension method) Serializes the
layoutfor later deserialization via [funcPango.Layout.deserialize].There are no guarantees about the format of the output across different versions of Pango and [func
Pango.Layout.deserialize] will reject data that it cannot parse.The intended use of this function is testing, benchmarking and debugging. The format is not meant as a permanent storage format.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func serialize(flags: LayoutSerializeFlags) -> GLib.BytesRef! -
set(alignment:Extension method) Sets the alignment for the layout: how partial lines are positioned within the horizontal space available.
The default alignment is
PANGO_ALIGN_LEFT.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(alignment: PangoAlignment) -
setAttributes(attrs:Extension method) Sets the text attributes for a layout object.
References
attrs, so the caller can unref its reference.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setAttributes(attrs: AttrListRef? = nil) -
setAttributes(attrs:Extension method) Sets the text attributes for a layout object.
References
attrs, so the caller can unref its reference.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setAttributes<AttrListT>(attrs: AttrListT?) where AttrListT : AttrListProtocol -
set(autoDir:Extension method) Sets whether to calculate the base direction for the layout according to its contents.
When this flag is on (the default), then paragraphs in
layoutthat begin with strong right-to-left characters (Arabic and Hebrew principally), will have right-to-left layout, paragraphs with letters from other scripts will have left-to-right layout. Paragraphs with only neutral characters get their direction from the surrounding paragraphs.When
false, the choice between left-to-right and right-to-left layout is done according to the base direction of the layout’sPangoContext. (See [methodPango.Context.set_base_dir]).When the auto-computed direction of a paragraph differs from the base direction of the context, the interpretation of
PANGO_ALIGN_LEFTandPANGO_ALIGN_RIGHTare swapped.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(autoDir: Bool) -
set(ellipsize:Extension method) Sets the type of ellipsization being performed for
layout.Depending on the ellipsization mode
ellipsizetext is removed from the start, middle, or end of text so they fit within the width and height of layout set with [methodPango.Layout.set_width] and [methodPango.Layout.set_height].If the layout contains characters such as newlines that force it to be layed out in multiple paragraphs, then whether each paragraph is ellipsized separately or the entire layout is ellipsized as a whole depends on the set height of the layout.
The default value is
PANGO_ELLIPSIZE_NONE.See [method
Pango.Layout.set_height] for details.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(ellipsize: PangoEllipsizeMode) -
setFontDescription(desc:Extension method) Sets the default font description for the layout.
If no font description is set on the layout, the font description from the layout’s context is used.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setFontDescription(desc: FontDescriptionRef? = nil) -
setFontDescription(desc:Extension method) Sets the default font description for the layout.
If no font description is set on the layout, the font description from the layout’s context is used.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setFontDescription<FontDescriptionT>(desc: FontDescriptionT?) where FontDescriptionT : FontDescriptionProtocol -
set(height:Extension method) Sets the height to which the
PangoLayoutshould be ellipsized at.There are two different behaviors, based on whether
heightis positive or negative.If
heightis positive, it will be the maximum height of the layout. Only lines would be shown that would fit, and if there is any text omitted, an ellipsis added. At least one line is included in each paragraph regardless of how small the height value is. A value of zero will render exactly one line for the entire layout.If
heightis negative, it will be the (negative of) maximum number of lines per paragraph. That is, the total number of lines shown may well be more than this value if the layout contains multiple paragraphs of text. The default value of -1 means that the first line of each paragraph is ellipsized. This behavior may be changed in the future to act per layout instead of per paragraph. File a bug against pango at https://gitlab.gnome.org/gnome/pango if your code relies on this behavior.Height setting only has effect if a positive width is set on
layoutand ellipsization mode oflayoutis notPANGO_ELLIPSIZE_NONE. The behavior is undefined if a height other than -1 is set and ellipsization mode is set toPANGO_ELLIPSIZE_NONE, and may change in the future.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(height: Int) -
set(indent:Extension method) Sets the width in Pango units to indent each paragraph.
A negative value of
indentwill produce a hanging indentation. That is, the first line will have the full width, and subsequent lines will be indented by the absolute value ofindent.The indent setting is ignored if layout alignment is set to
PANGO_ALIGN_CENTER.The default value is 0.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(indent: Int) -
set(justify:Extension method) Sets whether each complete line should be stretched to fill the entire width of the layout.
Stretching is typically done by adding whitespace, but for some scripts (such as Arabic), the justification may be done in more complex ways, like extending the characters.
Note that this setting is not implemented and so is ignored in Pango older than 1.18.
Note that tabs and justification conflict with each other: Justification will move content away from its tab-aligned positions.
The default value is
false.Also see [method
Pango.Layout.set_justify_last_line].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(justify: Bool) -
setJustifyLastLine(justify:Extension method) Sets whether the last line should be stretched to fill the entire width of the layout.
This only has an effect if [method
Pango.Layout.set_justify] has been called as well.The default value is
false.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setJustifyLastLine(justify: Bool) -
setLineSpacing(factor:Extension method) Sets a factor for line spacing.
Typical values are: 0, 1, 1.5, 2. The default values is 0.
If
factoris non-zero, lines are placed so thatbaseline2 = baseline1 + factor * height2where height2 is the line height of the second line (as determined by the
font(s)). In this case, the spacing set with [methodPango.Layout.set_spacing] is ignored.If
factoris zero (the default), spacing is applied as before.Note: for semantics that are closer to the CSS line-height property, see [func
Pango.attr_line_height_new].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setLineSpacing(factor: CFloat) -
set(markup:Extension methodlength: ) Sets the layout text and attribute list from marked-up text.
See Pango Markup).
Replaces the current text and attribute list.
This is the same as [method
Pango.Layout.set_markup_with_accel], but the markup text isn’t scanned for accelerators.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(markup: UnsafePointer<CChar>!, length: Int) -
setMarkupWithAccel(markup:Extension methodlength: accelMarker: accelChar: ) Sets the layout text and attribute list from marked-up text.
See Pango Markup).
Replaces the current text and attribute list.
If
accel_markeris nonzero, the given character will mark the character following it as an accelerator. For example,accel_markermight be an ampersand or underscore. All characters marked as an accelerator will receive aPANGO_UNDERLINE_LOWattribute, and the first character so marked will be returned inaccel_char. Twoaccel_markercharacters following each other produce a single literalaccel_markercharacter.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setMarkupWithAccel(markup: UnsafePointer<CChar>!, length: Int, accelMarker: gunichar, accelChar: UnsafeMutablePointer<gunichar>! = nil) -
setSingleParagraphMode(setting:Extension method) Sets the single paragraph mode of
layout.If
settingistrue, do not treat newlines and similar characters as paragraph separators; instead, keep all text in a single paragraph, and display a glyph for paragraph separator characters. Used when you want to allow editing of newlines on a single text line.The default value is
false.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setSingleParagraphMode(setting: Bool) -
set(spacing:Extension method) Sets the amount of spacing in Pango units between the lines of the layout.
When placing lines with spacing, Pango arranges things so that
line2.top = line1.bottom + spacingThe default value is 0.
Note: Since 1.44, Pango is using the line height (as determined by the font) for placing lines when the line spacing factor is set to a non-zero value with [method
Pango.Layout.set_line_spacing]. In that case, thespacingset with this function is ignored.Note: for semantics that are closer to the CSS line-height property, see [func
Pango.attr_line_height_new].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(spacing: Int) -
set(tabs:Extension method) Sets the tabs to use for
layout, overriding the default tabs.PangoLayoutwill place content at the next tab position whenever it meets a Tab character (U+0009).By default, tabs are every 8 spaces. If
tabsisnil, the default tabs are reinstated.tabsis copied into the layout; you must free your copy oftabsyourself.Note that tabs and justification conflict with each other: Justification will move content away from its tab-aligned positions. The same is true for alignments other than
PANGO_ALIGN_LEFT.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(tabs: TabArrayRef? = nil) -
set(tabs:Extension method) Sets the tabs to use for
layout, overriding the default tabs.PangoLayoutwill place content at the next tab position whenever it meets a Tab character (U+0009).By default, tabs are every 8 spaces. If
tabsisnil, the default tabs are reinstated.tabsis copied into the layout; you must free your copy oftabsyourself.Note that tabs and justification conflict with each other: Justification will move content away from its tab-aligned positions. The same is true for alignments other than
PANGO_ALIGN_LEFT.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set<TabArrayT>(tabs: TabArrayT?) where TabArrayT : TabArrayProtocol -
set(text:Extension methodlength: ) Sets the text of the layout.
This function validates
textand renders invalid UTF-8 with a placeholder glyph.Note that if you have used [method
Pango.Layout.set_markup] or [methodPango.Layout.set_markup_with_accel] onlayoutbefore, you may want to call [methodPango.Layout.set_attributes] to clear the attributes set on the layout from the markup as this function does not clear attributes.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(text: UnsafePointer<CChar>!, length: Int) -
set(width:Extension method) Sets the width to which the lines of the
PangoLayoutshould wrap or ellipsized.The default value is -1: no width set.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(width: Int) -
set(wrap:Extension method) Sets the wrap mode.
The wrap mode only has effect if a width is set on the layout with [method
Pango.Layout.set_width]. To turn off wrapping, set the width to -1.The default value is
PANGO_WRAP_WORD.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(wrap: PangoWrapMode) -
writeToFile(flags:Extension methodfilename: ) A convenience method to serialize a layout to a file.
It is equivalent to calling [method
Pango.Layout.serialize] followed by [funcGLib.file_set_contents].See those two functions for details on the arguments.
It is mostly intended for use inside a debugger to quickly dump a layout to a file for later inspection.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func writeToFile(flags: LayoutSerializeFlags, filename: UnsafePointer<CChar>!) throws -> Bool -
xyToIndex(x:Extension methody: index: trailing: ) Converts from X and Y position within a layout to the byte index to the character at that logical position.
If the Y position is not inside the layout, the closest position is chosen (the position will be clamped inside the layout). If the X position is not within the layout, then the start or the end of the line is chosen as described for [method
Pango.LayoutLine.x_to_index]. If either the X or Y positions were not inside the layout, then the function returnsfalse; on an exact hit, it returnstrue.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func xyToIndex(x: Int, y: Int, index: UnsafeMutablePointer<gint>!, trailing: UnsafeMutablePointer<gint>!) -> Bool -
alignmentExtension methodGets the alignment for the layout: how partial lines are positioned within the horizontal space available.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var alignment: PangoAlignment { get nonmutating set } -
attributesExtension methodGets the attribute list for the layout, if any.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var attributes: Pango.AttrListRef! { get nonmutating set } -
autoDirExtension methodGets whether to calculate the base direction for the layout according to its contents.
See [method
Pango.Layout.set_auto_dir].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var autoDir: Bool { get nonmutating set } -
baselineExtension methodGets the Y position of baseline of the first line in
layout.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var baseline: Int { get } -
characterCountExtension methodReturns the number of Unicode characters in the the text of
layout.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var characterCount: Int { get } -
contextExtension methodRetrieves the
PangoContextused for this layout.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var context: Pango.ContextRef! { get } -
ellipsizeExtension methodGets the type of ellipsization being performed for
layout.See [method
Pango.Layout.set_ellipsize].Use [method
Pango.Layout.is_ellipsized] to query whether any paragraphs were actually ellipsized.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var ellipsize: PangoEllipsizeMode { get nonmutating set } -
fontDescriptionExtension methodGets the font description for the layout, if any.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var fontDescription: Pango.FontDescriptionRef! { get nonmutating set } -
heightExtension methodGets the height of layout used for ellipsization.
See [method
Pango.Layout.set_height] for details.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var height: Int { get nonmutating set } -
indentExtension methodGets the paragraph indent width in Pango units.
A negative value indicates a hanging indentation.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var indent: Int { get nonmutating set } -
isEllipsizedExtension methodQueries whether the layout had to ellipsize any paragraphs.
This returns
trueif the ellipsization mode forlayoutis notPANGO_ELLIPSIZE_NONE, a positive width is set onlayout, and there are paragraphs exceeding that width that have to be ellipsized.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var isEllipsized: Bool { get } -
isWrappedExtension methodQueries whether the layout had to wrap any paragraphs.
This returns
trueif a positive width is set onlayout, ellipsization mode oflayoutis set toPANGO_ELLIPSIZE_NONE, and there are paragraphs exceeding the layout width that have to be wrapped.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var isWrapped: Bool { get } -
iterExtension methodReturns an iterator to iterate over the visual extents of the layout.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var iter: Pango.LayoutIterRef! { get } -
justifyExtension methodGets whether each complete line should be stretched to fill the entire width of the layout.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var justify: Bool { get nonmutating set } -
justifyLastLineExtension methodGets whether the last line should be stretched to fill the entire width of the layout.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var justifyLastLine: Bool { get nonmutating set } -
lineCountExtension methodRetrieves the count of lines for the
layout.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var lineCount: Int { get } -
lineSpacingExtension methodGets the line spacing factor of
layout.See [method
Pango.Layout.set_line_spacing].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var lineSpacing: CFloat { get nonmutating set } -
linesExtension methodReturns the lines of the
layoutas a list.Use the faster [method
Pango.Layout.get_lines_readonly] if you do not plan to modify the contents of the lines (glyphs, glyph widths, etc.).Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var lines: GLib.SListRef! { get } -
linesReadonlyExtension methodReturns the lines of the
layoutas a list.This is a faster alternative to [method
Pango.Layout.get_lines], but the user is not expected to modify the contents of the lines (glyphs, glyph widths, etc.).Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var linesReadonly: GLib.SListRef! { get } -
serialExtension methodReturns the current serial number of
layout.The serial number is initialized to an small number larger than zero when a new layout is created and is increased whenever the layout is changed using any of the setter functions, or the
PangoContextit uses has changed. The serial may wrap, but will never have the value 0. Since it can wrap, never compare it with “less than”, always use “not equals”.This can be used to automatically detect changes to a
PangoLayout, and is useful for example to decide whether a layout needs redrawing. To force the serial to be increased, use [methodPango.Layout.context_changed].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var serial: Int { get } -
singleParagraphModeExtension methodObtains whether
layoutis in single paragraph mode.See [method
Pango.Layout.set_single_paragraph_mode].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var singleParagraphMode: Bool { get nonmutating set } -
spacingExtension methodGets the amount of spacing between the lines of the layout.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var spacing: Int { get nonmutating set } -
tabsExtension methodGets the current
PangoTabArrayused by this layout.If no
PangoTabArrayhas been set, then the default tabs are in use andnilis returned. Default tabs are every 8 spaces.The return value should be freed with [method
Pango.TabArray.free].Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var tabs: Pango.TabArrayRef! { get nonmutating set } -
textExtension methodGets the text in the layout.
The returned text should not be freed or modified.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var text: String! { get } -
unknownGlyphsCountExtension methodCounts the number of unknown glyphs in
layout.This function can be used to determine if there are any fonts available to render all characters in a certain string, or when used in combination with
PANGO_ATTR_FALLBACK, to check if a certain font supports all the characters in the string.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var unknownGlyphsCount: Int { get } -
widthExtension methodGets the width to which the lines of the
PangoLayoutshould wrap.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var width: Int { get nonmutating set } -
wrapExtension methodGets the wrap mode for the layout.
Use [method
Pango.Layout.is_wrapped] to query whether any paragraphs were actually wrapped.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var wrap: PangoWrapMode { get nonmutating set }
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LayoutProtocol Protocol Reference





