ImageProtocol
public protocol ImageProtocol : MiscProtocol
The GtkImage
widget displays an image. Various kinds of object
can be displayed as an image; most typically, you would load a
GdkPixbuf
(“pixel buffer”) from a file, and then display that.
There’s a convenience function to do this, gtk_image_new_from_file()
,
used as follows:
(C Language Example):
GtkWidget *image;
image = gtk_image_new_from_file ("myfile.png");
If the file isn’t loaded successfully, the image will contain a
“broken image” icon similar to that used in many web browsers.
If you want to handle errors in loading the file yourself,
for example by displaying an error message, then load the image with
gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file()
, then create the GtkImage
with
gtk_image_new_from_pixbuf()
.
The image file may contain an animation, if so the GtkImage
will
display an animation (GdkPixbufAnimation
) instead of a static image.
GtkImage
is a subclass of GtkMisc
, which implies that you can
align it (center, left, right) and add padding to it, using
GtkMisc
methods.
GtkImage
is a “no window” widget (has no GdkWindow
of its own),
so by default does not receive events. If you want to receive events
on the image, such as button clicks, place the image inside a
GtkEventBox
, then connect to the event signals on the event box.
Handling button press events on a GtkImage
.
(C Language Example):
static gboolean
button_press_callback (GtkWidget *event_box,
GdkEventButton *event,
gpointer data)
{
g_print ("Event box clicked at coordinates %f,%f\n",
event->x, event->y);
// Returning TRUE means we handled the event, so the signal
// emission should be stopped (don’t call any further callbacks
// that may be connected). Return FALSE to continue invoking callbacks.
return TRUE;
}
static GtkWidget*
create_image (void)
{
GtkWidget *image;
GtkWidget *event_box;
image = gtk_image_new_from_file ("myfile.png");
event_box = gtk_event_box_new ();
gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (event_box), image);
g_signal_connect (G_OBJECT (event_box),
"button_press_event",
G_CALLBACK (button_press_callback),
image);
return image;
}
When handling events on the event box, keep in mind that coordinates
in the image may be different from event box coordinates due to
the alignment and padding settings on the image (see GtkMisc
).
The simplest way to solve this is to set the alignment to 0.0
(left/top), and set the padding to zero. Then the origin of
the image will be the same as the origin of the event box.
Sometimes an application will want to avoid depending on external data
files, such as image files. GTK+ comes with a program to avoid this,
called “gdk-pixbuf-csource”. This library
allows you to convert an image into a C variable declaration, which
can then be loaded into a GdkPixbuf
using
gdk_pixbuf_new_from_inline()
.
CSS nodes
GtkImage has a single CSS node with the name image. The style classes may appear on image CSS nodes: .icon-dropshadow, .lowres-icon.
The ImageProtocol
protocol exposes the methods and properties of an underlying GtkImage
instance.
The default implementation of these can be found in the protocol extension below.
For a concrete class that implements these methods and properties, see Image
.
Alternatively, use ImageRef
as a lighweight, unowned
reference if you already have an instance you just want to use.
-
Untyped pointer to the underlying
GtkImage
instance.Declaration
Swift
var ptr: UnsafeMutableRawPointer! { get }
-
image_ptr
Default implementationTyped pointer to the underlying
GtkImage
instance.Default Implementation
Return the stored, untyped pointer as a typed pointer to the
GtkImage
instance.Declaration
Swift
var image_ptr: UnsafeMutablePointer<GtkImage>! { get }
-
Required Initialiser for types conforming to
ImageProtocol
Declaration
Swift
init(raw: UnsafeMutableRawPointer)
-
bind(property:
Extension methodto: _: flags: transformFrom: transformTo: ) Bind a
ImagePropertyName
source property to a given target object.Declaration
Swift
@discardableResult @inlinable func bind<Q, T>(property source_property: ImagePropertyName, to target: T, _ target_property: Q, flags f: BindingFlags = .default, transformFrom transform_from: @escaping GLibObject.ValueTransformer = { $0.transform(destValue: $1) }, transformTo transform_to: @escaping GLibObject.ValueTransformer = { $0.transform(destValue: $1) }) -> BindingRef! where Q : PropertyNameProtocol, T : ObjectProtocol
Parameters
source_property
the source property to bind
target
the target object to bind to
target_property
the target property to bind to
flags
the flags to pass to the
Binding
transform_from
ValueTransformer
to use for forward transformationtransform_to
ValueTransformer
to use for backwards transformationReturn Value
binding reference or
nil
in case of an error -
get(property:
Extension method) Get the value of a Image property
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func get(property: ImagePropertyName) -> GLibObject.Value
Parameters
property
the property to get the value for
Return Value
the value of the named property
-
set(property:
Extension methodvalue: ) Set the value of a Image property. Note that this will only have an effect on properties that are writable and not construct-only!
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(property: ImagePropertyName, value v: GLibObject.Value)
Parameters
property
the property to get the value for
Return Value
the value of the named property
-
clear()
Extension methodResets the image to be empty.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func clear()
-
getAnimation()
Extension methodGets the
GdkPixbufAnimation
being displayed by theGtkImage
. The storage type of the image must beGTK_IMAGE_EMPTY
orGTK_IMAGE_ANIMATION
(seegtk_image_get_storage_type()
). The caller of this function does not own a reference to the returned animation.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getAnimation() -> PixbufAnimationRef!
-
get(gicon:
Extension methodsize: ) Gets the
GIcon
and size being displayed by theGtkImage
. The storage type of the image must beGTK_IMAGE_EMPTY
orGTK_IMAGE_GICON
(seegtk_image_get_storage_type()
). The caller of this function does not own a reference to the returnedGIcon
.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func get(gicon: UnsafeMutablePointer<UnsafeMutablePointer<GIcon>?>! = nil, size: UnsafeMutablePointer<GtkIconSize>! = nil)
-
get(iconName:
Extension methodsize: ) Gets the icon name and size being displayed by the
GtkImage
. The storage type of the image must beGTK_IMAGE_EMPTY
orGTK_IMAGE_ICON_NAME
(seegtk_image_get_storage_type()
). The returned string is owned by theGtkImage
and should not be freed.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func get(iconName: UnsafeMutablePointer<UnsafePointer<gchar>?>! = nil, size: UnsafeMutablePointer<GtkIconSize>! = nil)
-
get(iconSet:
Extension methodsize: ) Gets the icon set and size being displayed by the
GtkImage
. The storage type of the image must beGTK_IMAGE_EMPTY
orGTK_IMAGE_ICON_SET
(seegtk_image_get_storage_type()
).get_icon_set is deprecated: Use gtk_image_get_icon_name() instead.
Declaration
Swift
@available(*, deprecated) @inlinable func get(iconSet: UnsafeMutablePointer<UnsafeMutablePointer<GtkIconSet>?>! = nil, size: UnsafeMutablePointer<GtkIconSize>! = nil)
-
getPixbuf()
Extension methodGets the
GdkPixbuf
being displayed by theGtkImage
. The storage type of the image must beGTK_IMAGE_EMPTY
orGTK_IMAGE_PIXBUF
(seegtk_image_get_storage_type()
). The caller of this function does not own a reference to the returned pixbuf.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getPixbuf() -> PixbufRef!
-
getPixelSize()
Extension methodGets the pixel size used for named icons.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getPixelSize() -> Int
-
getStock(stockID:
Extension methodsize: ) Gets the stock icon name and size being displayed by the
GtkImage
. The storage type of the image must beGTK_IMAGE_EMPTY
orGTK_IMAGE_STOCK
(seegtk_image_get_storage_type()
). The returned string is owned by theGtkImage
and should not be freed.get_stock is deprecated: Use gtk_image_get_icon_name() instead.
Declaration
Swift
@available(*, deprecated) @inlinable func getStock(stockID: UnsafeMutablePointer<UnsafeMutablePointer<gchar>?>! = nil, size: UnsafeMutablePointer<GtkIconSize>! = nil)
-
getStorageType()
Extension methodGets the type of representation being used by the
GtkImage
to store image data. If theGtkImage
has no image data, the return value will beGTK_IMAGE_EMPTY
.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func getStorageType() -> GtkImageType
-
setFrom(animation:
Extension method) Causes the
GtkImage
to display the given animation (or display nothing, if you set the animation tonil
).Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setFrom<PixbufAnimationT>(animation: PixbufAnimationT) where PixbufAnimationT : PixbufAnimationProtocol
-
setFromFile(filename:
Extension method) See
gtk_image_new_from_file()
for details.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setFromFile(filename: UnsafePointer<gchar>? = nil)
-
setFromIcon(icon:
Extension methodsize: ) See
gtk_image_new_from_gicon()
for details.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setFromIcon<IconT>(icon: IconT, size: GtkIconSize) where IconT : IconProtocol
-
setFrom(iconName:
Extension methodsize: ) See
gtk_image_new_from_icon_name()
for details.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setFrom(iconName: UnsafePointer<gchar>? = nil, size: GtkIconSize)
-
setFrom(iconSet:
Extension methodsize: ) See
gtk_image_new_from_icon_set()
for details.set_from_icon_set is deprecated: Use gtk_image_set_from_icon_name() instead.
Declaration
Swift
@available(*, deprecated) @inlinable func setFrom<IconSetT>(iconSet: IconSetT, size: GtkIconSize) where IconSetT : IconSetProtocol
-
setFrom(pixbuf:
Extension method) See
gtk_image_new_from_pixbuf()
for details.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setFrom(pixbuf: PixbufRef? = nil)
-
setFrom(pixbuf:
Extension method) See
gtk_image_new_from_pixbuf()
for details.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setFrom<PixbufT>(pixbuf: PixbufT?) where PixbufT : PixbufProtocol
-
setFrom(resourcePath:
Extension method) See
gtk_image_new_from_resource()
for details.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setFrom(resourcePath: UnsafePointer<gchar>? = nil)
-
setFromStock(stockID:
Extension methodsize: ) See
gtk_image_new_from_stock()
for details.set_from_stock is deprecated: Use gtk_image_set_from_icon_name() instead.
Declaration
Swift
@available(*, deprecated) @inlinable func setFromStock(stockID: UnsafePointer<gchar>!, size: GtkIconSize)
-
setFrom(surface:
Extension method) See
gtk_image_new_from_surface()
for details.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setFrom(surface: Cairo.SurfaceRef? = nil)
-
setFrom(surface:
Extension method) See
gtk_image_new_from_surface()
for details.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func setFrom<SurfaceT>(surface: SurfaceT?) where SurfaceT : SurfaceProtocol
-
set(pixelSize:
Extension method) Sets the pixel size to use for named icons. If the pixel size is set to a value != -1, it is used instead of the icon size set by
gtk_image_set_from_icon_name()
.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable func set(pixelSize: Int)
-
animation
Extension methodGets the
GdkPixbufAnimation
being displayed by theGtkImage
. The storage type of the image must beGTK_IMAGE_EMPTY
orGTK_IMAGE_ANIMATION
(seegtk_image_get_storage_type()
). The caller of this function does not own a reference to the returned animation.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var animation: PixbufAnimationRef! { get }
-
pixbuf
Extension methodUndocumented
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var pixbuf: PixbufRef! { get }
-
pixelSize
Extension methodGets the pixel size used for named icons.
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var pixelSize: Int { get nonmutating set }
-
storageType
Extension methodGets the type of representation being used by the
GtkImage
to store image data. If theGtkImage
has no image data, the return value will beGTK_IMAGE_EMPTY
.Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var storageType: GtkImageType { get }
-
misc
Extension methodUndocumented
Declaration
Swift
@inlinable var misc: GtkMisc { get }