ImageRef

public struct ImageRef : ImageProtocol, GWeakCapturing

The GtkImage widget displays an image. Various kinds of object can be displayed as an image; most typically, you would load a GdkPixbuf (“pixel buffer”) from a file, and then display that. There’s a convenience function to do this, gtk_image_new_from_file(), used as follows: (C Language Example):

  GtkWidget *image;
  image = gtk_image_new_from_file ("myfile.png");

If the file isn’t loaded successfully, the image will contain a “broken image” icon similar to that used in many web browsers. If you want to handle errors in loading the file yourself, for example by displaying an error message, then load the image with gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file(), then create the GtkImage with gtk_image_new_from_pixbuf().

The image file may contain an animation, if so the GtkImage will display an animation (GdkPixbufAnimation) instead of a static image.

GtkImage is a subclass of GtkMisc, which implies that you can align it (center, left, right) and add padding to it, using GtkMisc methods.

GtkImage is a “no window” widget (has no GdkWindow of its own), so by default does not receive events. If you want to receive events on the image, such as button clicks, place the image inside a GtkEventBox, then connect to the event signals on the event box.

Handling button press events on a GtkImage.

(C Language Example):

  static gboolean
  button_press_callback (GtkWidget      *event_box,
                         GdkEventButton *event,
                         gpointer        data)
  {
    g_print ("Event box clicked at coordinates %f,%f\n",
             event->x, event->y);

    // Returning TRUE means we handled the event, so the signal
    // emission should be stopped (don’t call any further callbacks
    // that may be connected). Return FALSE to continue invoking callbacks.
    return TRUE;
  }

  static GtkWidget*
  create_image (void)
  {
    GtkWidget *image;
    GtkWidget *event_box;

    image = gtk_image_new_from_file ("myfile.png");

    event_box = gtk_event_box_new ();

    gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (event_box), image);

    g_signal_connect (G_OBJECT (event_box),
                      "button_press_event",
                      G_CALLBACK (button_press_callback),
                      image);

    return image;
  }

When handling events on the event box, keep in mind that coordinates in the image may be different from event box coordinates due to the alignment and padding settings on the image (see GtkMisc). The simplest way to solve this is to set the alignment to 0.0 (left/top), and set the padding to zero. Then the origin of the image will be the same as the origin of the event box.

Sometimes an application will want to avoid depending on external data files, such as image files. GTK+ comes with a program to avoid this, called “gdk-pixbuf-csource”. This library allows you to convert an image into a C variable declaration, which can then be loaded into a GdkPixbuf using gdk_pixbuf_new_from_inline().

CSS nodes

GtkImage has a single CSS node with the name image. The style classes may appear on image CSS nodes: .icon-dropshadow, .lowres-icon.

The ImageRef type acts as a lightweight Swift reference to an underlying GtkImage instance. It exposes methods that can operate on this data type through ImageProtocol conformance. Use ImageRef only as an unowned reference to an existing GtkImage instance.

  • ptr
    Untyped pointer to the underlying `GtkImage` instance.
    

    For type-safe access, use the generated, typed pointer image_ptr property instead.

    Declaration

    Swift

    public let ptr: UnsafeMutableRawPointer!

Image Class

  • Designated initialiser from the underlying C data type

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init(_ p: UnsafeMutablePointer<GtkImage>)
  • Designated initialiser from a constant pointer to the underlying C data type

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init(_ p: UnsafePointer<GtkImage>)
  • Conditional initialiser from an optional pointer to the underlying C data type

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init!(_ maybePointer: UnsafeMutablePointer<GtkImage>?)
  • Conditional initialiser from an optional, non-mutable pointer to the underlying C data type

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init!(_ maybePointer: UnsafePointer<GtkImage>?)
  • Conditional initialiser from an optional gpointer

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init!(gpointer g: gpointer?)
  • Conditional initialiser from an optional, non-mutable gconstpointer

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init!(gconstpointer g: gconstpointer?)
  • Reference intialiser for a related type that implements ImageProtocol

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init<T>(_ other: T) where T : ImageProtocol
  • This factory is syntactic sugar for setting weak pointers wrapped in GWeak<T>

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    static func unowned<T>(_ other: T) -> ImageRef where T : ImageProtocol
  • Unsafe typed initialiser. Do not use unless you know the underlying data type the pointer points to conforms to ImageProtocol.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init<T>(cPointer: UnsafeMutablePointer<T>)
  • Unsafe typed initialiser. Do not use unless you know the underlying data type the pointer points to conforms to ImageProtocol.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init<T>(constPointer: UnsafePointer<T>)
  • Unsafe untyped initialiser. Do not use unless you know the underlying data type the pointer points to conforms to ImageProtocol.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init(mutating raw: UnsafeRawPointer)
  • Unsafe untyped initialiser. Do not use unless you know the underlying data type the pointer points to conforms to ImageProtocol.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init(raw: UnsafeMutableRawPointer)
  • Unsafe untyped initialiser. Do not use unless you know the underlying data type the pointer points to conforms to ImageProtocol.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init(opaquePointer: OpaquePointer)
  • Creates a new empty GtkImage widget.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init()
  • Creates a GtkImage displaying the given animation. The GtkImage does not assume a reference to the animation; you still need to unref it if you own references. GtkImage will add its own reference rather than adopting yours.

    Note that the animation frames are shown using a timeout with G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT. When using animations to indicate busyness, keep in mind that the animation will only be shown if the main loop is not busy with something that has a higher priority.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init<PixbufAnimationT>(animation: PixbufAnimationT) where PixbufAnimationT : PixbufAnimationProtocol
  • Creates a new GtkImage displaying the file filename. If the file isn’t found or can’t be loaded, the resulting GtkImage will display a “broken image” icon. This function never returns nil, it always returns a valid GtkImage widget.

    If the file contains an animation, the image will contain an animation.

    If you need to detect failures to load the file, use gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file() to load the file yourself, then create the GtkImage from the pixbuf. (Or for animations, use gdk_pixbuf_animation_new_from_file()).

    The storage type (gtk_image_get_storage_type()) of the returned image is not defined, it will be whatever is appropriate for displaying the file.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init(file filename: UnsafePointer<gchar>!)
  • Creates a GtkImage displaying an icon from the current icon theme. If the icon name isn’t known, a “broken image” icon will be displayed instead. If the current icon theme is changed, the icon will be updated appropriately.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init<IconT>(gicon icon: IconT, size: GtkIconSize) where IconT : IconProtocol
  • Creates a GtkImage displaying an icon from the current icon theme. If the icon name isn’t known, a “broken image” icon will be displayed instead. If the current icon theme is changed, the icon will be updated appropriately.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init(iconName: UnsafePointer<gchar>? = nil, size: GtkIconSize)
  • Creates a GtkImage displaying an icon set. Sample stock sizes are GTK_ICON_SIZE_MENU, GTK_ICON_SIZE_SMALL_TOOLBAR. Instead of using this function, usually it’s better to create a GtkIconFactory, put your icon sets in the icon factory, add the icon factory to the list of default factories with gtk_icon_factory_add_default(), and then use gtk_image_new_from_stock(). This will allow themes to override the icon you ship with your application.

    The GtkImage does not assume a reference to the icon set; you still need to unref it if you own references. GtkImage will add its own reference rather than adopting yours.

    new_from_icon_set is deprecated: Use gtk_image_new_from_icon_name() instead.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @available(*, deprecated)
    @inlinable
    init<IconSetT>(iconSet: IconSetT, size: GtkIconSize) where IconSetT : IconSetProtocol
  • Creates a new GtkImage displaying pixbuf. The GtkImage does not assume a reference to the pixbuf; you still need to unref it if you own references. GtkImage will add its own reference rather than adopting yours.

    Note that this function just creates an GtkImage from the pixbuf. The GtkImage created will not react to state changes. Should you want that, you should use gtk_image_new_from_icon_name().

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init<PixbufT>(pixbuf: PixbufT?) where PixbufT : PixbufProtocol
  • Creates a new GtkImage displaying the resource file resource_path. If the file isn’t found or can’t be loaded, the resulting GtkImage will display a “broken image” icon. This function never returns nil, it always returns a valid GtkImage widget.

    If the file contains an animation, the image will contain an animation.

    If you need to detect failures to load the file, use gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file() to load the file yourself, then create the GtkImage from the pixbuf. (Or for animations, use gdk_pixbuf_animation_new_from_file()).

    The storage type (gtk_image_get_storage_type()) of the returned image is not defined, it will be whatever is appropriate for displaying the file.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init(resource resourcePath: UnsafePointer<gchar>!)
  • Creates a GtkImage displaying a stock icon. Sample stock icon names are GTK_STOCK_OPEN, GTK_STOCK_QUIT. Sample stock sizes are GTK_ICON_SIZE_MENU, GTK_ICON_SIZE_SMALL_TOOLBAR. If the stock icon name isn’t known, the image will be empty. You can register your own stock icon names, see gtk_icon_factory_add_default() and gtk_icon_factory_add().

    new_from_stock is deprecated: Use gtk_image_new_from_icon_name() instead.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @available(*, deprecated)
    @inlinable
    init(stock stockID: UnsafePointer<gchar>!, size: GtkIconSize)
  • Creates a new GtkImage displaying surface. The GtkImage does not assume a reference to the surface; you still need to unref it if you own references. GtkImage will add its own reference rather than adopting yours.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    init<SurfaceT>(surface: SurfaceT?) where SurfaceT : SurfaceProtocol
  • Creates a GtkImage displaying the given animation. The GtkImage does not assume a reference to the animation; you still need to unref it if you own references. GtkImage will add its own reference rather than adopting yours.

    Note that the animation frames are shown using a timeout with G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT. When using animations to indicate busyness, keep in mind that the animation will only be shown if the main loop is not busy with something that has a higher priority.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    static func newFrom<PixbufAnimationT>(animation: PixbufAnimationT) -> WidgetRef! where PixbufAnimationT : PixbufAnimationProtocol
  • Creates a new GtkImage displaying the file filename. If the file isn’t found or can’t be loaded, the resulting GtkImage will display a “broken image” icon. This function never returns nil, it always returns a valid GtkImage widget.

    If the file contains an animation, the image will contain an animation.

    If you need to detect failures to load the file, use gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file() to load the file yourself, then create the GtkImage from the pixbuf. (Or for animations, use gdk_pixbuf_animation_new_from_file()).

    The storage type (gtk_image_get_storage_type()) of the returned image is not defined, it will be whatever is appropriate for displaying the file.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    static func newFrom(file filename: UnsafePointer<gchar>!) -> WidgetRef!
  • Creates a GtkImage displaying an icon from the current icon theme. If the icon name isn’t known, a “broken image” icon will be displayed instead. If the current icon theme is changed, the icon will be updated appropriately.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    static func newFromG<IconT>(gicon icon: IconT, size: GtkIconSize) -> WidgetRef! where IconT : IconProtocol
  • Creates a GtkImage displaying an icon from the current icon theme. If the icon name isn’t known, a “broken image” icon will be displayed instead. If the current icon theme is changed, the icon will be updated appropriately.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    static func newFrom(iconName: UnsafePointer<gchar>? = nil, size: GtkIconSize) -> WidgetRef!
  • Creates a GtkImage displaying an icon set. Sample stock sizes are GTK_ICON_SIZE_MENU, GTK_ICON_SIZE_SMALL_TOOLBAR. Instead of using this function, usually it’s better to create a GtkIconFactory, put your icon sets in the icon factory, add the icon factory to the list of default factories with gtk_icon_factory_add_default(), and then use gtk_image_new_from_stock(). This will allow themes to override the icon you ship with your application.

    The GtkImage does not assume a reference to the icon set; you still need to unref it if you own references. GtkImage will add its own reference rather than adopting yours.

    new_from_icon_set is deprecated: Use gtk_image_new_from_icon_name() instead.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @available(*, deprecated)
    @inlinable
    static func newFrom<IconSetT>(iconSet: IconSetT, size: GtkIconSize) -> WidgetRef! where IconSetT : IconSetProtocol
  • Creates a new GtkImage displaying pixbuf. The GtkImage does not assume a reference to the pixbuf; you still need to unref it if you own references. GtkImage will add its own reference rather than adopting yours.

    Note that this function just creates an GtkImage from the pixbuf. The GtkImage created will not react to state changes. Should you want that, you should use gtk_image_new_from_icon_name().

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    static func newFrom<PixbufT>(pixbuf: PixbufT?) -> WidgetRef! where PixbufT : PixbufProtocol
  • Creates a new GtkImage displaying the resource file resource_path. If the file isn’t found or can’t be loaded, the resulting GtkImage will display a “broken image” icon. This function never returns nil, it always returns a valid GtkImage widget.

    If the file contains an animation, the image will contain an animation.

    If you need to detect failures to load the file, use gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file() to load the file yourself, then create the GtkImage from the pixbuf. (Or for animations, use gdk_pixbuf_animation_new_from_file()).

    The storage type (gtk_image_get_storage_type()) of the returned image is not defined, it will be whatever is appropriate for displaying the file.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    static func newFrom(resource resourcePath: UnsafePointer<gchar>!) -> WidgetRef!
  • Creates a GtkImage displaying a stock icon. Sample stock icon names are GTK_STOCK_OPEN, GTK_STOCK_QUIT. Sample stock sizes are GTK_ICON_SIZE_MENU, GTK_ICON_SIZE_SMALL_TOOLBAR. If the stock icon name isn’t known, the image will be empty. You can register your own stock icon names, see gtk_icon_factory_add_default() and gtk_icon_factory_add().

    new_from_stock is deprecated: Use gtk_image_new_from_icon_name() instead.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @available(*, deprecated)
    @inlinable
    static func newFrom(stock stockID: UnsafePointer<gchar>!, size: GtkIconSize) -> WidgetRef!
  • Creates a new GtkImage displaying surface. The GtkImage does not assume a reference to the surface; you still need to unref it if you own references. GtkImage will add its own reference rather than adopting yours.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    static func newFrom<SurfaceT>(surface: SurfaceT?) -> WidgetRef! where SurfaceT : SurfaceProtocol