FileChooserProtocol

public protocol FileChooserProtocol

GtkFileChooser is an interface that can be implemented by file selection widgets.

In GTK, the main objects that implement this interface are [classGtk.FileChooserWidget] and [classGtk.FileChooserDialog].

You do not need to write an object that implements the GtkFileChooser interface unless you are trying to adapt an existing file selector to expose a standard programming interface.

GtkFileChooser allows for shortcuts to various places in the filesystem. In the default implementation these are displayed in the left pane. It may be a bit confusing at first that these shortcuts come from various sources and in various flavours, so lets explain the terminology here:

  • Bookmarks: are created by the user, by dragging folders from the right pane to the left pane, or by using the “Add”. Bookmarks can be renamed and deleted by the user.

  • Shortcuts: can be provided by the application. For example, a Paint program may want to add a shortcut for a Clipart folder. Shortcuts cannot be modified by the user.

  • Volumes: are provided by the underlying filesystem abstraction. They are the “roots” of the filesystem.

File Names and Encodings

When the user is finished selecting files in a GtkFileChooser, your program can get the selected filenames as GFiles.

Adding options

You can add extra widgets to a file chooser to provide options that are not present in the default design, by using [methodGtk.FileChooser.add_choice]. Each choice has an identifier and a user visible label; additionally, each choice can have multiple options. If a choice has no option, it will be rendered as a check button with the given label; if a choice has options, it will be rendered as a combo box.

The FileChooserProtocol protocol exposes the methods and properties of an underlying GtkFileChooser instance. The default implementation of these can be found in the protocol extension below. For a concrete class that implements these methods and properties, see FileChooser. Alternatively, use FileChooserRef as a lighweight, unowned reference if you already have an instance you just want to use.

  • ptr

    Untyped pointer to the underlying GtkFileChooser instance.

    Declaration

    Swift

    var ptr: UnsafeMutableRawPointer! { get }
  • file_chooser_ptr Default implementation

    Typed pointer to the underlying GtkFileChooser instance.

    Default Implementation

    Return the stored, untyped pointer as a typed pointer to the GtkFileChooser instance.

    Declaration

    Swift

    var file_chooser_ptr: UnsafeMutablePointer<GtkFileChooser>! { get }
  • Required Initialiser for types conforming to FileChooserProtocol

    Declaration

    Swift

    init(raw: UnsafeMutableRawPointer)

FileChooser Interface

  • Bind a FileChooserPropertyName source property to a given target object.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @discardableResult
    @inlinable
    func bind<Q, T>(property source_property: FileChooserPropertyName, to target: T, _ target_property: Q, flags f: BindingFlags = .default, transformFrom transform_from: @escaping GLibObject.ValueTransformer = { $0.transform(destValue: $1) }, transformTo transform_to: @escaping GLibObject.ValueTransformer = { $0.transform(destValue: $1) }) -> BindingRef! where Q : PropertyNameProtocol, T : ObjectProtocol

    Parameters

    source_property

    the source property to bind

    target

    the target object to bind to

    target_property

    the target property to bind to

    flags

    the flags to pass to the Binding

    transform_from

    ValueTransformer to use for forward transformation

    transform_to

    ValueTransformer to use for backwards transformation

    Return Value

    binding reference or nil in case of an error

  • get(property:) Extension method

    Get the value of a FileChooser property

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func get(property: FileChooserPropertyName) -> GLibObject.Value

    Parameters

    property

    the property to get the value for

    Return Value

    the value of the named property

  • set(property:value:) Extension method

    Set the value of a FileChooser property. Note that this will only have an effect on properties that are writable and not construct-only!

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func set(property: FileChooserPropertyName, value v: GLibObject.Value)

    Parameters

    property

    the property to get the value for

    Return Value

    the value of the named property

FileChooser Interface: FileChooserProtocol extension (methods and fields)

  • Adds a ‘choice’ to the file chooser.

    This is typically implemented as a combobox or, for boolean choices, as a checkbutton. You can select a value using [methodGtk.FileChooser.set_choice] before the dialog is shown, and you can obtain the user-selected value in the [signalGtk.Dialog::response] signal handler using [methodGtk.FileChooser.get_choice].

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func addChoice(id: UnsafePointer<CChar>!, label: UnsafePointer<CChar>!, options: UnsafeMutablePointer<UnsafePointer<CChar>?>! = nil, optionLabels: UnsafeMutablePointer<UnsafePointer<CChar>?>! = nil)
  • add(filter:) Extension method

    Adds filter to the list of filters that the user can select between.

    When a filter is selected, only files that are passed by that filter are displayed.

    Note that the chooser takes ownership of the filter if it is floating, so you have to ref and sink it if you want to keep a reference.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func add<FileFilterT>(filter: FileFilterT) where FileFilterT : FileFilterProtocol
  • addShortcut(folder:) Extension method

    Adds a folder to be displayed with the shortcut folders in a file chooser.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func addShortcut<FileT>(folder: FileT) throws -> Bool where FileT : FileProtocol
  • getAction() Extension method

    Gets the type of operation that the file chooser is performing.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func getAction() -> GtkFileChooserAction
  • getChoice(id:) Extension method

    Gets the currently selected option in the ‘choice’ with the given ID.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func getChoice(id: UnsafePointer<CChar>!) -> String!
  • getCreateFolders() Extension method

    Gets whether file chooser will offer to create new folders.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func getCreateFolders() -> Bool
  • getCurrentFolder() Extension method

    Gets the current folder of chooser as GFile.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func getCurrentFolder() -> GIO.FileRef!
  • getCurrentName() Extension method

    Gets the current name in the file selector, as entered by the user.

    This is meant to be used in save dialogs, to get the currently typed filename when the file itself does not exist yet.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func getCurrentName() -> String!
  • getFile() Extension method

    Gets the GFile for the currently selected file in the file selector.

    If multiple files are selected, one of the files will be returned at random.

    If the file chooser is in folder mode, this function returns the selected folder.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func getFile() -> GIO.FileRef!
  • getFiles() Extension method

    Lists all the selected files and subfolders in the current folder of chooser as GFile.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func getFiles() -> GIO.ListModelRef!
  • getFilter() Extension method

    Gets the current filter.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func getFilter() -> FileFilterRef!
  • getFilters() Extension method

    Gets the current set of user-selectable filters, as a list model.

    See [methodGtk.FileChooser.add_filter] and [methodGtk.FileChooser.remove_filter] for changing individual filters.

    You should not modify the returned list model. Future changes to chooser may or may not affect the returned model.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func getFilters() -> GIO.ListModelRef!
  • getSelectMultiple() Extension method

    Gets whether multiple files can be selected in the file chooser.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func getSelectMultiple() -> Bool
  • getShortcutFolders() Extension method

    Queries the list of shortcut folders in the file chooser.

    You should not modify the returned list model. Future changes to chooser may or may not affect the returned model.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func getShortcutFolders() -> GIO.ListModelRef!
  • removeChoice(id:) Extension method

    Removes a ‘choice’ that has been added with gtk_file_chooser_add_choice().

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func removeChoice(id: UnsafePointer<CChar>!)
  • remove(filter:) Extension method

    Removes filter from the list of filters that the user can select between.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func remove<FileFilterT>(filter: FileFilterT) where FileFilterT : FileFilterProtocol
  • removeShortcut(folder:) Extension method

    Removes a folder from the shortcut folders in a file chooser.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func removeShortcut<FileT>(folder: FileT) throws -> Bool where FileT : FileProtocol
  • set(action:) Extension method

    Sets the type of operation that the chooser is performing.

    The user interface is adapted to suit the selected action.

    For example, an option to create a new folder might be shown if the action is GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_SAVE but not if the action is GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_OPEN.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func set(action: GtkFileChooserAction)
  • setChoice(id:option:) Extension method

    Selects an option in a ‘choice’ that has been added with gtk_file_chooser_add_choice().

    For a boolean choice, the possible options are “true” and “false”.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func setChoice(id: UnsafePointer<CChar>!, option: UnsafePointer<CChar>!)
  • set(createFolders:) Extension method

    Sets whether file chooser will offer to create new folders.

    This is only relevant if the action is not set to be GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_OPEN.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func set(createFolders: Bool)
  • setCurrentFolder(file:) Extension method

    Sets the current folder for chooser from a GFile.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func setCurrentFolder<FileT>(file: FileT) throws -> Bool where FileT : FileProtocol
  • setCurrent(name:) Extension method

    Sets the current name in the file selector, as if entered by the user.

    Note that the name passed in here is a UTF-8 string rather than a filename. This function is meant for such uses as a suggested name in a “Save As…” dialog. You can pass “Untitled.doc” or a similarly suitable suggestion for the name.

    If you want to preselect a particular existing file, you should use [methodGtk.FileChooser.set_file] instead.

    Please see the documentation for those functions for an example of using [methodGtk.FileChooser.set_current_name] as well.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func setCurrent(name: UnsafePointer<CChar>!)
  • set(file:) Extension method

    Sets file as the current filename for the file chooser.

    This includes changing to the file’s parent folder and actually selecting the file in list. If the chooser is in GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_SAVE mode, the file’s base name will also appear in the dialog’s file name entry.

    If the file name isn’t in the current folder of chooser, then the current folder of chooser will be changed to the folder containing file.

    Note that the file must exist, or nothing will be done except for the directory change.

    If you are implementing a save dialog, you should use this function if you already have a file name to which the user may save; for example, when the user opens an existing file and then does “Save As…”. If you don’t have a file name already — for example, if the user just created a new file and is saving it for the first time, do not call this function.

    Instead, use something similar to this:

    static void
    prepare_file_chooser (GtkFileChooser *chooser,
                          GFile          *existing_file)
    {
      gboolean document_is_new = (existing_file == NULL);
    
      if (document_is_new)
        {
          GFile *default_file_for_saving = g_file_new_for_path ("./out.txt");
          // the user just created a new document
          gtk_file_chooser_set_current_folder (chooser, default_file_for_saving, NULL);
          gtk_file_chooser_set_current_name (chooser, "Untitled document");
          g_object_unref (default_file_for_saving);
        }
      else
        {
          // the user edited an existing document
          gtk_file_chooser_set_file (chooser, existing_file, NULL);
        }
    }
    

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func set<FileT>(file: FileT) throws -> Bool where FileT : FileProtocol
  • set(filter:) Extension method

    Sets the current filter.

    Only the files that pass the filter will be displayed. If the user-selectable list of filters is non-empty, then the filter should be one of the filters in that list.

    Setting the current filter when the list of filters is empty is useful if you want to restrict the displayed set of files without letting the user change it.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func set<FileFilterT>(filter: FileFilterT) where FileFilterT : FileFilterProtocol
  • set(selectMultiple:) Extension method

    Sets whether multiple files can be selected in the file chooser.

    This is only relevant if the action is set to be GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_OPEN or GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_SELECT_FOLDER.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    func set(selectMultiple: Bool)
  • action Extension method

    The type of operation that the file chooser is performing.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    var action: GtkFileChooserAction { get nonmutating set }
  • createFolders Extension method

    Gets whether file chooser will offer to create new folders.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    var createFolders: Bool { get nonmutating set }
  • currentFolder Extension method

    Gets the current folder of chooser as GFile.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    var currentFolder: GIO.FileRef! { get nonmutating set }
  • currentName Extension method

    Gets the current name in the file selector, as entered by the user.

    This is meant to be used in save dialogs, to get the currently typed filename when the file itself does not exist yet.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    var currentName: String! { get nonmutating set }
  • file Extension method

    Gets the GFile for the currently selected file in the file selector.

    If multiple files are selected, one of the files will be returned at random.

    If the file chooser is in folder mode, this function returns the selected folder.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    var file: GIO.FileRef! { get nonmutating set }
  • files Extension method

    Lists all the selected files and subfolders in the current folder of chooser as GFile.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    var files: GIO.ListModelRef! { get }
  • filter Extension method

    The current filter for selecting files that are displayed.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    var filter: FileFilterRef! { get nonmutating set }
  • filters Extension method

    A GListModel containing the filters that have been added with gtk_file_chooser_add_filter().

    The returned object should not be modified. It may or may not be updated for later changes.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    var filters: GIO.ListModelRef! { get }
  • selectMultiple Extension method

    Gets whether multiple files can be selected in the file chooser.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    var selectMultiple: Bool { get nonmutating set }
  • shortcutFolders Extension method

    Queries the list of shortcut folders in the file chooser.

    You should not modify the returned list model. Future changes to chooser may or may not affect the returned model.

    Declaration

    Swift

    @inlinable
    var shortcutFolders: GIO.ListModelRef! { get }